Milestone 1
Problem description
We believe that time is the most important resource
one can have. That’s why you should not use it for
cleaning your home, but for doing what you like.
Finding a trustworthy person to clean your house or office is usually
time consuming. Besides of that, you can never be sure if the person
you contact will do their job properly. Out of a desire to have more
time for yourself, we created Limpid.
Solution
Limpid is a platform where cleaning persons can join
and you can book them. On this platform you will be able to
pick your favorite person based on the
reviews. You will be charged on
square feet based on the
levels of dirtness.
Customer segment
Our target customers are
busy people, who don't have a lot of free time and
want to make the most out of it. In other words, they
don't want to spend time
cleaning their homes.
Advantages over the competition
The main advantage we have over the competition is
transparency in the sense that our clients can select
the cleaner for their house based on the reviews.
Every cleaner will have the option to set his
own price for his work.
Key metrics
-
How many people join the platform as
cleaners?
- How many new people book a cleaner?
- How many people reuse the platform?
Cost structure
The cost structure will consist of
fixed and
variable costs.
Fixed costs:
-
Promotion and advertising of the
platform
-
Site Domain and
Platform Maintenance
Variable costs:
- Cloud Services for database
- Other taxes
Revenue streams
-
Commissions from booking services
Milestone 2
Identifying the problem
The first step in identifying the problem was a
brainstorming session with the team where we tried to identify an
important field which needs a change.
From our experience, there is a problem in finding a suitable person
for cleaning our houses. This is caused by the lack of exposure for
housekeepers. The cumbersome process of finding a housekeeper made
us consider this issue as one of substantial interest which needs
solving.
In the past, the communication between the two parts was
intermediated by cleaning agencies which compile CVs of several
housekeepers. Recently, the market suffered changes leading to
different demands. This way of finding and booking services became
inefficient and customers crave a new way of doing business.
Global digitalization trends have made their presence felt in this
field as well. Nowadays people find housekeepers by searching
through Facebook groups or on other platforms such as OLX. There is
a lack of platforms designed to encourage communication between the
two parts involved in this type of business.
Market research shows the inefficiency of existing platforms, which
do not provide transparency in choosing a housekeeper. These provide
a rudimentary allocation process which only focuses on meeting
supply and demand without accounting for particularities between
customers. Such a process usually assigns subpar services to picky
clients generating dissatisfaction.
Limpid seeks to meet the quality standards the existing customers
demand.
Our goal is to achieve this, while also reaping the flexibility
improvements a mobile application provides.
Initial Solution
In order to create a middle ground between housekeepers and
customers, our proposal is to develop a mobile application where
cleaning persons can join and one can book them.
On this platform one will be able to pick their favorite person
based on the reviews. They will be charged on square feet based on
the levels of dirtiness,
but the price will be set by the cleaning person, not by
us.
Plan for customer discovery
We decided to split the problem validation into
two different parts:
-
On one hand, we wanted to
validate the fact that customers cannot easily find a
housekeeper.
Also, our goal was to discover what other major problems they
encountered when working with different house cleaners.
-
On the other hand, we wanted to
research if the house cleaners would use our application to
have their services booked.
Customer Validation
We reached both segments of clients by creating an online
questionnaire to help us identify their problems. Based on their
experiences and needs, we will create the features of the
application.
Facebook was the principal method to reach the people in need for
this service. The questionnaire was posted on several groups
intended for cleaning services.
Here are some proofs:
We managed to collect 146 answers to our survey. 60,3% (88 answers) of
respondents are searching for cleaning services and 39,7% (58 answers)
of respondents are housekeepers.
The part of the survey dedicated to those in need of cleaning services
included several questions to get to know their needs and problems
better.
Firstly, we wanted to see the age distribution of our survey subjects.
The majority of people who answered our survey seem to be young, with
ages between 18-24 years. However, 3.4% of respondents are in the age
group of more than 55 years. This shows us the wide interest of people
disregarding the age group.
We wanted to find more details about the persons in need for this
service, so the next questions show us information about their place
to live.
This question aimed to highlight the budget of the person in need for
this kind of service.
The price of cleaning services depending on the surface of the house:
Our research shows variance amid the cleaning habits of our
respondents. Even more fascinating is the balanced spread between the
once a week, every two weeks and once a month options.
Some of the possible clients added new intervals to our question:
every three months and once a year. This is one reason why we want to
offer flexibility in application and many options for them to choose.
From the chart below we can conclude that people are still willing to
turn to new housekeepers if the person they usually work with is not
available.
An important question in our form is about the problems respondents
encountered when they worked with a housekeeper. We can see that
many of them are interested in this kind of service even though they
haven't used it yet.
Based on this research we found out a common problem among them, the
quality of the services is not the expected one. Another important
issue is regarding the availability of the housekeeper.
Based on the answer below, the most used method to reach a new house
cleaner is by asking a close person. This proves that the
application is necessary and will bring value to this domain.
Based on the answers, we can conclude that the previous experience
of other people is very important for other clients. This made us
believe that the feedback section for every cleaner would really
help the clients to choose a person for cleaning their houses.
The research shows that the respondents are willing to use a
platform to book this service instead of using the inefficient
method of searching on Facebook groups or OLX. More than a half of
the answers were for 4 or 5 options, which encourage the potential
of this kind of mobile application.
The part of the survey dedicated to those who offer cleaning services
included several questions to get to know their needs and problems
better.
Most people who answered our survey as housekeepers are in the age
group between 35 and 44 years. On the second level come the group
with age between 45 and 54 years and then the group with age between
25 and 34 years.
Since time is the most important resource one can have, we thought
the time of housekeepers is an essential aspect we should know
about.
We can recognize the balanced spread between all the options. Our
respondents are willing to work 10 to 20 hours per week, assuming
this would be an additional source of income. The next percentage is
for those who can allocate 30 to 40 hours per week, the time for a
full time job. Moreover, some of the respondents would work more
than 40 hours per week.
This is a proof of diversity for housekeepers on our platform.
The flexibility of housekeepers is shown by the huge percentage for
the option of going where is necessary for a client.
Most of the housekeepers are constantly looking for new customers.
Given the need for new customers, the most used method of finding
them is through recommendations from current clients to other
people. This method is not efficient and the process of finding new
contacts is hampered by the lack of exposure for housekeepers.
Dissatisfaction is also observed from the side of housekeepers. The
most frequent problem is the inappropriate behavior of the clients.
Another significant issue is the clear evidence of miscommunication
between the two parties.
There seems to be a multitude of reasons for which house cleaners
choose to stop providing their services and the top ones share the
same root cause. Issues like rude behavior or incorrectly reporting
house size stem from a customers’ behavior.
Service providers need information about this prior to accepting a
job. Such a feature would help in checking if they meet a certain
standard, avoiding surprises.
Even if the age distribution is diverse, we see that the majority
are willing to use such an application. This means that even the
older age groups are open to use a platform in order to get new
clients
Insights
We are pleased to see the interest given to complete the questionnaire
from both categories of potential users of the application.We had the chance to get answers from people in every age group,
from young adults to seniors.
The results of the questionnaire made us realize the major problems of
clients are miscommunication and lack of information about the person
they will be working with. We want to offer transparency to both
parties. Customers and cleaners will have a review section to share
their experience and rate the contracted person or the person who
contracted them for the service. Using our application their
communication will be improved and bad experiences will be reduced.
Although we decided from the beginning that we will have such
functionality for our application, the research proved this element
can make us stand out amongst our competitors.
Are we ready?
We can proudly say we are ready to move on to the customer validation
stage.
The research shows that the respondents are willing to use a platform
to book this service instead of using the inefficient methods. Even if
the age distribution is diverse, we see that the majority are willing
to use such a solution, which encourages the potential of Limpid.
Milestone 3
Milestone 4
Persona – client
Persona – housekeeper
User stories
Client:
-
As a client, I want to be able to have options to select a housekeeper
so that I can decide faster who suits me best.
-
As a client, I want to be able to see information about the housekeeper
so that I can decide faster who suits me best.
-
As a client, I want to be able to rate and review the services provided
by the housekeeper so that other users can see these reviews in the future.
-
As a client, I want to be able to contact the housekeeper so that I can
talk with him in case of a problem.
Housekeeper:
-
As a housekeeper, I want to be able to accept or decline an appointment
so that I can choose my clients.
-
As a housekeeper, I want to be able to see all my appointments so that
clients can make an appointment right after the current appointment ends.
-
As a housekeeper, I want to be able to contact the client so that I can
talk with him in case of a problem.
Milestone 5
User Tracking
During this milestone we wanted to see if our landing page is design properly
for our potential users. In order to do this we have used three tools: Formspree,
Google Analytics and Hotjar. With everything set up we have spread out project
landing page link on different social media platforms.
To collect contact information from potential users we have
added a "Sign up" field where they can leave an email to get the latest
news about the app. We have collected more than 50 email addreses using
Formspree.
We spend the most time of our lifes on the internet so we know the importance
of a well made site. That's why we used Hotjar to see how our users interact with
the landing page.
The data provided by Google Analytics have shown us that 80 people
were interested in seeing what our product has to offer. We have
noticed that most of them were from Bucharest but we were also surprised
to see that our platform was accessed from abroad, even outside of Europe.
The think that thrills us the most is that 96.3% of the users accessing our
platform were using mobile devices, which validates our decision of making
our product available as a mobile app.
Milestone 6
Target market
The global cleaning services market size was valued at $55,715.0 million
in 2020 and is projected to reach $111,498.8 million by 2030. The floor
care segment was the highest contributor to the market, with $12,293.8
million in 2020, and is estimated to reach $22,820.2 million by 2030.
About market in Romania
The cleaning services market reached about 2 billion lei last year and belongs to Romanian investors.
The 10 largest companies in the local cleaning market accounted for 16% of
the industry's total turnover in 2018 and are 100% owned by Romanian individuals
and legal entities, according to the latest KeysFin analysis.
Regarding the geographical distribution of the cleaning business, Bucharest
is on the first place, with a turnover of 531 million lei, representing 29%
of the total, Cluj County on the second place, with a turnover of 133 million
lei and 7.3% of the total, and Prahova ranks third, with a turnover of 101
million lei and 5.5% of the total.
In total, the companies registered in the first 5 counties concentrate over 50%
of the total turnover of the cleaning services market in Romania.
As for those who deal with cleaning, in 2018 there were 27.4 thousand employees,
2.6% more than in 2017 and almost 9% more than in 2009. A positive result of this
market is also the doubling of productivity employees, from 32.9 thousand lei in 2009
to 66.6 thousand lei in 2018. At the same time, the average cost per employee increased
by 140% during 2009-2018.
Competitors
We found 3 competitors with no clear monopoly over the market segment:
-
Cleany - 1K downloads on Google Play Store (Android)
-
Homerun - 10K downloads on Google Play Store (Android)
-
Zumzi - 1K downloads on Google Play Store (Android)
Conclusion
What will differentiate us from these already existing solutions, from the
point of view of businesses, will be the ability to rate and review housekeepers.
Based on this system clients will have the opportunity to choose a housekeeper.
Also, the housekeepers will do their services right, not to have a bad reputation.
Milestone 7
MVP
Using the results from the validation process of the problem and the solution,
we decided that our MVP must have the key functionalities implemented to meet
the preferences of the most possible users.
Currently, using Limpid application,
clients will be able to:
-
Create an account
-
Authenticate into the account
-
Specify and edit the address and the dimension of their house
-
View the housekeepers registered on our application
-
Make an appointment choosing the housekeeper, the date and hour
-
See the status of the appointment
-
See the history of appointments
The housekeepers will be able to:
-
Create an account
-
Authenticate into the account
-
Specify and edit the price
-
View the appointments made by clients
-
Accept or reject an appointment
-
See the history of appointments
Next steps
Currently, we are focusing on implementing the elements which will
represent the differentiators between Limpid and other existing solutions.
Some nice to have features for clients and housekeepers are:
-
Chat in application to make the communication easy between the clients and the housekeeprs
-
Rating and feedback system
-
Online payment
At the same time, we try to get as many feedbacks as possible for the new
functionalities in order to get the validation for the new features. We want
our application to remain simple to use and intuitive for our users.
Milestone 8
Even if the application is not in the final form, we decided that we
need to ask the opinion of potential customers.
Thus, we gave this prototype to customers to give us feedback based on
which we will find out if we are on the right track.
User Feedback
-
The application is a useful one, but I would like to be able to see
more information about housekeepers, so that I can easily choose the right
person. It would be nice to have the option to authenticate with a Google
or Facebook account.
-
The design of the application is quite simple. More attention should be paid
to the visual aspect. The application should have the option to provide some
feedback about the housekeepers. Otherwise, its purpose is a good one, because
the people who work in this industry, need a platform on which to expose their
services and facilitate the search process for those interested in cleaning services.
-
The idea is a very good one, because over time I have faced the difficulty of finding
a suitable person for cleaning. Through this application, I can directly see the price
of each service and I can choose from a larger offer. I thought it would be useful to
have a chat function, to communicate with the housekeeper directly and to discuss the details.
Housekeeper feedback
-
Finally, an application where I can find customers. Until now, the exposure of
the services has been quite difficult because we did not have a specific platform
for us, and we had to use different methods. I like the application because it is
simple. It's easy to use. All I have to do is create an account and receive requests
for cleaning that I can accept or not.
-
I like the application because it is simple, it’s perfect for a person who is not
so used to use technology. I would love to see a more grouped history of the clients
I have had to know if they are loyal customers or not.
Taking into consideration all this useful feedback, we consider that our product is
on the right track, the business idea is a valid one and solves a real problem.
Moreover, the MVP is good and contains all the needed categories, structured in a
clear and useful way. We will implement the elements which will represent the
differentiators between Limpid and other existing solutions.
Milestone 9